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Trusts & Estate Planning

Sophisticated wealth protection strategies for high-net-worth individuals, business owners, and families wanting to preserve assets across generations.

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Asset Protection

Shield assets from creditors, lawsuits, and beneficiaries' poor decisions.

Controlled Distribution

Set conditions on when and how beneficiaries receive their inheritance.

Wealth Preservation

Strategies to maintain and grow family wealth across generations.

What is a Trust?

A trust is a legal arrangement where you (the settlor) transfer assets to a trustee, who holds and manages them for the benefit of your chosen beneficiaries. Unlike a will, which only takes effect after death, trusts can operate during your lifetime or be created through your will.

Trusts provide flexibility, control, and protection that wills alone cannot offer - making them essential tools for complex estate planning.

Types of Trusts

Living Trust (Inter Vivos Trust)

Created and funded during your lifetime. You can be the trustee, maintaining control while alive, with a successor trustee taking over if you become incapacitated or die.

Benefits:

  • • Avoids probate entirely
  • • Provides for incapacity
  • • Private (not public record)
  • • Immediate effect

Cost: $3,000 - $10,000+

  • • Setup fees
  • • Asset transfer costs
  • • Ongoing administration

Testamentary Trust

Created through your will and only comes into effect after your death. Common for leaving assets to minor children or beneficiaries who shouldn't receive a lump sum.

Benefits:

  • • Lower initial cost than living trust
  • • Protects minor children's inheritance
  • • Controls distribution timing
  • • Professional management

Cost: $1,500 - $5,000+

  • • Part of will drafting
  • • Trustee fees after death
  • • Goes through probate

Insurance Trust

Holds life insurance policies outside your estate. The trust becomes the policy owner and beneficiary, with proceeds distributed according to trust terms.

Benefits:

  • • Removes policy from estate
  • • Controls payout distribution
  • • Protects from beneficiary creditors
  • • Professional management of proceeds

Cost: $2,000 - $5,000+

  • • Trust setup
  • • Policy transfer process
  • • Ongoing trustee fees

Special Needs Trust

Designed for beneficiaries with disabilities, structured to provide for their needs without affecting eligibility for government assistance programs.

Benefits:

  • • Preserves government benefits
  • • Lifetime care provision
  • • Professional oversight
  • • Supplemental support

Cost: $3,000 - $8,000+

  • • Complex drafting required
  • • Specialist advice needed
  • • Ongoing administration

When Do You Need a Trust?

Minor Children

Children under 21 cannot inherit directly. A trust protects their inheritance until they're mature enough to manage it - you set the age (often 25-30 or staged distributions).

Beneficiaries with Special Needs

A properly structured trust provides for disabled beneficiaries without jeopardising their government benefits.

Business Succession

Transfer business interests to the next generation while maintaining control and protecting the business from family disputes or incompetent heirs.

Asset Protection

Shield assets from potential future creditors, lawsuits, divorce proceedings, or beneficiaries' financial problems.

Blended Families

Provide for your current spouse while ensuring assets eventually pass to children from a previous marriage.

Privacy

Unlike wills (which become public during probate), trusts remain private. Asset details and beneficiaries are not disclosed.

Significant Wealth

Estates above $3-5 million often benefit from trust structures for management, protection, and generational planning.

Trust vs Will: Key Differences

FeatureWillTrust
Takes effectAfter death onlyCan be immediate or after death
ProbateRequiredLiving trusts avoid probate
PrivacyBecomes public recordRemains private
Incapacity planningNo provisionLiving trust covers incapacity
Cost$300 - $2,500$2,500 - $10,000+
ComplexitySimple for basic needsMore complex setup
Control after deathLimitedExtensive conditions possible

Choosing a Trustee

Your trustee manages trust assets and makes distribution decisions. This is a critical choice:

Individual Trustees

Family members or trusted friends. Benefits: No fees, personal relationship. Risks: May lack expertise, family dynamics, availability.

Professional Trustees

Banks, trust companies, or law firms. Benefits: Expertise, impartiality, continuity. Costs: Annual fees typically 0.5-1.5% of assets.

Co-Trustees

Combination of individual and professional. Benefits: Balance of personal knowledge and professional expertise. Requires agreement on decisions.

The Process

1

Initial Consultation

Meet with an estate planning specialist to discuss your goals, assets, family situation, and concerns. They'll recommend appropriate trust structures.

2

Trust Design

Define the trust terms: who are the beneficiaries, what assets are included, when and how distributions occur, who serves as trustee.

3

Document Drafting

Lawyers prepare the trust deed, which is a detailed legal document specifying all terms and conditions. Review carefully.

4

Funding the Trust

For living trusts, assets must be transferred into the trust - property titles, bank accounts, investments. This is crucial; an unfunded trust is useless.

5

Ongoing Management

The trustee manages assets, makes investment decisions, and handles distributions according to trust terms. Regular reviews ensure the trust still meets your needs.

Speak to Trust & Estate Specialists

Get matched with experienced estate planning professionals who can design trust structures tailored to your family's needs.

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